The iPad has been a fantastic tool for students to use in their classrooms everyday. Not only are students in a general education classroom getting a chance to enhance their learning with this device but, students with disabilities are having the chance to use them as well. There are many applications the iPad provides that can help a child with a disability enhance their learning, such as:
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| DreamWalker/Google Images 2010 |
- Smarty Speech provides hundreds of flashcards that help with articulation and pronunciation of words.
- Speak It! allows word documents, emails, etc. to be put into a translator and to be read out in a natural sounding voice.
- iSign shows gestures and hand motions of American Sign Language modeled by a 3D character.
- Kids Math Fun~Kindergarten encourages students to practice simple addition and subtraction of simple numbers without negative answers.
Not only are the applications on the iPad great for students with special needs, but the device itself has special settings that can be adjusted to help a student use it better. For example the iPad has VoiceOver capability for those who are visually impaired. Another great feature is the "white on black" view, which can also help children who are visually impaired ("Accessibility vision ," 2012) .
Student who are hearing impaired also have many setting on the iPad. Closed captioning, headphone jacks, and visual alerts are just a few of the settings that can be altered to enhance a students' ability to use the iPad ("Accessibility Hearing ," 2012).
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| Fox J./Google Images 2010 |
The major use of iPads for students with disabilities is for speech and language purposes. A child who was unable to speak is able to use an application that uses pictures associated with words to help her communicate with others. Proloquo2Go only costs 190 dollars has saved many of these parents of children with disabilities money. In the past software could have cost up to 15,000 dollars to buy a device similar to that application. The iPad has been a wonderful cost effective tool that is becoming more widely used (Valentino-Devries, 2010) .
iPads can also motivate children with physical and motor disabilities to become more active. For example a boy with Cerebral Palsy was having a hard time finding motivation to perform exercise. With the iPad the child was able to move the mouse, keyboard, and his fingers. With this ability, his motor skills have greatly improved (Fox, 2011) .
Even though having the iPad in a special education classroom has great benefits, many schools cannot afford to give every child an iPad. If a teacher is lucky, there might be one iPad per class. This causes teachers to become creative and find ways so that every child can use it. There are many ways use a single iPad so that all students can make use of it:
- Lead and pass around the iPad.
- Have rotations and centers around room.
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| Apple/Google Images 2012 |
- Give students a certain time during the week to use iPad individually.
Even if a class has only one iPad it can still be a vital tool that every student can use.
For special education in an elementary school classroom, the iPad has been a necessary tool to keep a childs' interest and motivate them to learn. With all of the wonderful applications available, there are many programs to help with any subject or grade that a student maybe struggling with. Even children with disabilities such as speech and language, hearing, and physical skills, have many programs to enhance their way of life and help them to communicate easier. The iPad is a wonderful tool that should be incorporated into every classroom.
References:
*Accessibility hearing . (2012, September 4). Retrieved from http://www.apple.com/accessibility/ipad/hearing.html
*Accessibility vision . (2012, September 4). Retrieved from http://www.apple.com/accessibility/ipad/vision.html
*Apple. (Photographer). (2012). Google image. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/imgres?q=ipad&um=1&hl=en&client=safari&sa=N&rls=en&biw=1255&bih=709&tbm=isch&tbnid=xJa-RwHyGEFiYM:&imgrefurl=http://store.apple.com/us/browse/home/shop_ipad/family/ipad&imgurl=http://store.storeimages.cdn-apple.com/2844/as-images.apple.com/is/image/AppleInc/ipad2012-step0-ipad-gallery-02-normal%3Fwid%3D520%26hei%3D410%26fmt%3Dpng-alpha%26qlt%3D95&w=520&h=410&ei=qJFHUMSDK-r20gHC5YD4CA&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=322&sig=101468402239327129267&page=1&tbnh=120&tbnw=151&start=0&ndsp=19&ved=1t:429,r:3,s:0,i:156&tx=91&ty=60
*CBS News. (Photographer). (2012). Apps help autistic children communicate. [Web Video]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=communicate with autistic child with ipad&oq=communicate with autistic child with ipad&gs_l=youtube.3..15215.26789.0.26900.43.34.1.8.9.0.142.2364.29j3.32.0..0.0..1ac.3Ga0IQilKx8*DreamWalker. (Photographer). (2010). Google image. [Print Photo]. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyavThrmi6A1r1OnfZYdgAl0OJ4GSl7zFWT4XDDsrncpxI4Alsk-57sxNBh85aVl_bhQOkf3U4x-J4pgUAJM23rE6_abPvIuPQX2mEPbBuryS_jBGgUUu1NQg6CWEiTbqRrvbmWC8tH1Q/s1600/aaron-ipad-for-kids.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.dreamwalkersworld.com/2010/09/apple-ipad-new-tool-for-children-with.html&h=903&w=1024&sz=291&tbnid=aEarp-drk4y2BM:&tbnh=97&tbnw=110&prev=/search?q=kids+using+ipad&tbm=isch&tbo=u&zoom=1&q=kids using ipad&usg=__7ESUVzDbyGvIYKk1mZhY3NpHxtM=&sa=X&ei=VpFHUIXCNMH50gGjwYGICA&ved=0CC8Q9QEwAQ&dur=301
*Fox, Z. (2011, July 25). 4 ways the ipad is changing the lives of children with disabilities . Mashable Tech. Retrieved from http://mashable.com/2011/07/25/ipads-disabilities/
*Valentino-Devries, J. (2010, October 20). Using ipad to connect. Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703440004575547971877769154.html